Vocabulary

 1. Abandon – To leave completely and finally; forsake.

2. Abstract – Existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical existence.

1. 3. Access – The ability or right to approach, enter, or use.

   4. Accommodate – To provide with something needed; to make fit or suitable.

   5. Accumulate – To gather or collect, often in gradual degrees.

   6. Accurate – Free from error; precise.

   7. Acknowledge – To admit the existence or truth of something.

   8. Acquire – To gain possession of.

   9. Adapt – To adjust or modify fittingly.

   10. Adequate – Sufficient for a specific requirement.

   11. Adjacent – Lying near or next to.

   12. Adjust – To change so as to fit.

   13. Advocate – A person who publicly supports a cause.

   14. Affect – To influence or make a difference to.

   15. Aggregate – A whole formed by combining several elements.

   16. Allocate – To distribute for a particular purpose.

   17. Alter – To change or modify.

   18. Ambiguous – Open to more than one interpretation.

   19. Analyse – To examine in detail.

   20. Annual – Occurring once every year.

   21. Anticipate – To regard as probable; to expect.

   22. Apparent – Clearly visible or understood.

   23. Append – To add as a supplement.

   24. Appreciate – To recognize the worth of something.

   25. Approach – To come near or nearer to.

   26. Appropriate – Suitable or proper.

   27. Approximate – Close to the actual, but not exact.

   28. Arbitrary – Based on random choice or personal whim.

   29. Aspect – A particular part or feature.

   30. Assemble – To gather together in one place.

   31. Assess – To evaluate or estimate.

   32. Assign – To allocate a task or duty.

   33. Assist – To help or support.

   34. Assume – To suppose without proof.

   35. Assure – To tell someone something positively.

   36. Attach – To fasten or join.

   37. Attain – To succeed in achieving.

   38. Attribute – A quality or feature.

   39. Author – The writer of a book or document.

   40. Automate – To operate automatically.

   41. Available – Ready for use.

   42. Aware – Having knowledge of something.

   43. Bias – Prejudice for or against something.

   44. Bond – A strong connection or tie.

   45. Brief – Short in time or duration.

   46. Bulk – The mass or size of something large.

   47. Capable – Having the ability to do something.

   48. Capacity – The maximum amount something can hold.

   49. Category – A class or division of people or things.

   50. Cease – To stop or come to an end.

   51. Challenge – A task or situation that tests someone's abilities.

   52. Channel – A medium for communication or the passage of something.

   53. Chapter – A main division of a book or document.

   54. Chart – A graphical representation of data.

   55. Cite – To mention as an example or proof.

   56. Clarify – To make something clear and understandable.

   57. Classic – Judged over time to be of the highest quality.

   58. Code – A system of words, letters, or numbers used for communication.

   59. Collapse – To fall down or break apart suddenly.

   60. Colleague – A person one works with.

   61. Commence – To begin or start.

   62. Comment – A verbal or written remark.

   63. Commission – A group of people officially charged with a task.

   64. Commit – To pledge or bind to a certain course.

   65. Commodity – A raw material or product that can be bought or sold.

   66. Communicate – To share information with others.

   67. Community – A group of people living in the same area or having something in common.

   68. Compatible – Able to work well together.

   69. Compensate – To give something in return for a loss or service.

   70. Compile – To collect and combine information.

   71. Complement – Something that completes or enhances.

   72. Complex – Consisting of many parts; complicated.

   73. Component – A part or element of a larger whole.

   74. Compound – A thing made up of two or more elements.

   75. Comprehensive – Covering all or nearly all elements.

   76. Comprise – To consist of.

   77. Compute – To calculate.

   78. Conceive – To form or devise in the mind.

   79. Concentrate – To focus attention or effort.

   80. Concept – An abstract idea or general notion.

   81. Conclude – To bring to an end; to arrive at a judgment.

   82. Concurrent – Existing or happening at the same time.

   83. Conduct – The manner in which a person behaves.

   84. Confer – To discuss something to make a decision.

   85. Confine – To limit or restrict.

   86. Confirm – To establish the truth of something.

   87. Conflict – A serious disagreement or argument.

   88. Conform – To comply with rules or standards.

   89. Consent – Permission for something to happen.

   90. Considerable – Large in size, amount, or degree.

   91. Consist – To be made up of.

   92. Constant – Occurring continuously over a period of time.

   93. Constitute – To make up or form.

   94. Constrain – To force or restrict.

   95. Construct – To build or form.

   96. Consult – To seek advice or information.

   97. Consume – To use up a resource.

   98. Contact – The state of physical touching or communication.

   99. Contemporary – Belonging to the present time.

   100. Context – The circumstances that form the setting for an event.

   101. Context – The circumstances that form the setting for an event or idea.

   102. Contract – A written or spoken agreement.

   103. Contrast – A difference between two or more things.

   104. Contribute – To give something in order to help.

   105. Controversy – Disagreement, often public and heated.

   106. Convene – To come together for a meeting.

   107. Converse – To talk or engage in conversation.

   108. Convert – To change from one form to another.

   109. Convince – To persuade someone of something.

   110. Cooperate – To work together.

   111. Coordinate – To organize activities or tasks.

   112. Core – The central or most important part.

   113. Corporate – Related to a large company or group.

   114. Correspond – To be in agreement or match.

   115. Criteria – Standards by which something is judged.

   116. Crucial – Extremely important or essential.

   117. Currency – The system of money in a country.

   118. Cycle – A series of events that repeat regularly.

   119. Data – Facts and statistics collected for reference.

   120. Debate – A formal discussion on a topic.

   121. Decade – A period of ten years.

   122. Decline – To decrease or become less.

   123. Deduce – To draw a conclusion from evidence.

   124. Defend – To protect from harm or attack.

   125. Define – To explain the meaning of something.

   126. Definite – Clearly stated or decided.

   127. Demonstrate – To show or explain how something works.

   128. Deny – To refuse to accept or admit.

   129. Depict – To represent or describe in words or pictures.

   130. Derive – To obtain from a source.

   131. Design – A plan or drawing to show how something works.

   132. Desirable – Worth having or seeking.

   133. Detect – To discover or identify.

   134. Deviate – To move away from the usual path.

   135. Device – A tool or machine designed for a purpose.

   136. Differentiate – To recognize or show differences.

   137. Dimension – A measurable extent, such as length or width.

   138. Diminish – To reduce or lessen.

   139. Discrete – Individually separate and distinct.

   140. Discriminate – To distinguish or treat differently.

   141. Displace – To move or force something from its usual place.

   142. Display – To show or exhibit.

   143. Dispose – To get rid of something.

   144. Distinct – Clearly different or separate.

   145. Distort – To twist out of shape or meaning.

   146. Distribute – To give out or spread over an area.

   147. Diverse – Showing variety or differences.

   148. Document – A written or printed record.

   149. Domain – A field or area of control or knowledge.

   150. Domestic – Relating to the home or country.

   151. Dominant – Most important or powerful.

   152. Draft – A preliminary version of a document.

   153. Drama – A play or performance; also an exciting event.

   154. Duration – The time something continues.

   155. Dynamic – Constantly changing or energetic.

   156. Edit – To revise or correct.

   157. Element – A basic or essential part.

   158. Eliminate – To remove or get rid of.

   159. Emerge – To come out or become visible.

   160. Emphasis – Special importance or attention.

   161. Enable – To make possible or easy.

   162. Encounter – A meeting or experience, often unexpected.

   163. Energy – The power to do work.

   164. Enforce – To make sure a rule is followed.

   165. Enhance – To improve the quality or value of something.

   166. Enormous – Very large in size or amount.

   167. Ensure – To make certain that something will happen.

   168. Entertain – To amuse or hold attention.

   169. Environment – The surroundings or conditions.

   170. Equip – To supply with what is needed.

   171. Establish – To set up or create something permanent.

   172. Estimate – To roughly calculate a value or number.

   173. Evaluate – To assess or judge.

   174. Eventual – Happening at a later time.

   175. Evident – Clearly seen or understood.

   176. Evolve – To develop gradually.

   177. Exceed – To go beyond a limit.

   178. Exclude – To leave out or not include.

   179. Exhibit – To show publicly.

   180. Expand – To increase in size or amount.

   181. Expert – A person with a high level of skill or knowledge.

   182. Exploit – To make full use of or take advantage of.

   183. Export – To send goods to another country for sale.

   184. Expose – To reveal or uncover.

   185. Express – To convey a thought or feeling.

   186. Extend – To make something longer or broader.

   187. External – On or related to the outside.

   188. Extract – To remove or take out.

   189. Facilitate – To make easier or help bring about.

   190. Factor – A part or cause that contributes to a result.

   191. Feature – A distinctive attribute or aspect.

   192. Federal – Related to the central government.

   193. Fee – A payment made for services.

   194. File – A collection of documents or data.

   195. Final – The last in a series.

   196. Finance – Management of money or funds.

   197. Flexible – Able to bend or adapt easily.

   198. Fluctuate – To change irregularly.

   199. Focus – To direct attention or effort.

   200. Format – The way something is arranged or organized.

   201. Formula – A method or procedure for achieving something.

   202. Foundation – The base or groundwork of anything.

   203. Framework – A basic structure underlying a system or concept.

   204. Function – The purpose or role something performs.

   205. Fund – A sum of money saved or made available for a purpose.

   206. Fundamental – Basic and essential.

   207. Generate – To produce or create.

   208. Generation – All of the people born and living at about the same time.

   209. Global – Relating to the whole world.

   210. Goal – An aim or desired result.

   211. Grade – A level of quality or rank.

   212. Grant – To give or allow something formally.

   213. Guarantee – A promise or assurance.

   214. Guideline – A general rule or principle.

   215. Highlight – To emphasize or make prominent.

   216. Hypothesis – A proposed explanation based on limited evidence.

   217. Identify – To recognize and name.

   218. Illustrate – To explain or make clear by using examples.

   219. Image – A visual representation.

   220. Impact – A strong effect or influence.

   221. Implement – To carry out or execute a plan.

   222. Imply – To suggest without stating directly.

   223. Import – To bring goods or services into a country.

   224. Incentive – Something that encourages action.

   225. Incidence – The rate of occurrence of something.

   226. Income – Money received on a regular basis.

   227. Incorporate – To include or blend into a whole.

   228. Indicate – To show or point out.

   229. Individual – A single person or thing.

   230. Induce – To bring about or cause.

   231. Inevitable – Certain to happen; unavoidable.

   232. Infer – To conclude based on evidence or reasoning.

   233. Infrastructure – Basic systems and structures needed for operation.

   234. Inhibit – To restrain or prevent.

   235. Initial – Occurring at the beginning.

   236. Initiative – A new plan or strategy.

   237. Innovate – To introduce something new.

   238. Input – Something put into a system for processing.

   239. Insert – To put into something else.

   240. Insight – A deep understanding of something.

   241. Inspect – To look at carefully.

   242. Institute – An organization for a special purpose.

   243. Instruct – To teach or direct.

   244. Integrate – To combine parts into a whole.

   245. Integrity – Honesty and strong moral principles.

   246. Intelligence – The ability to acquire and apply knowledge.

   247. Intense – Very strong or extreme.

   248. Interact – To communicate or work together.

   249. Intermediate – Between two stages or levels.

   250. Internal – Inside something rather than outside.

   251. Interpret – To explain the meaning of something.

   252. Interval – A pause or break in activity.

   253. Intervene – To become involved in a situation to change it.

   254. Intrinsic – Belonging naturally; essential.

   255. Invest – To put money into something for profit.

   256. Investigate – To examine or study carefully.

   257. Involve – To include or engage in something.

   258. Isolate – To separate from others.

   259. Issue – An important topic or problem.

   260. Item – A single thing in a list or group.

   261. Job – A paid position of employment.

   262. Journal – A daily record or a scientific magazine.

   263. Justify – To show or prove to be right or reasonable.

   264. Label – A tag or description identifying something.

   265. Labour – Work, especially physical work.

   266. Layer – A level or sheet of material.

   267. Lecture – An educational talk to an audience.

   268. Legal – Related to the law.

   269. Legislate – To make or enact laws.

   270. Levy – To impose a tax or fine.

   271. Liberal – Open to new behavior or opinions.

   272. License – Official permission to do something.

   273. Link – A connection or relationship.

   274. Logic – Reasoning based on principles.

   275. Maintain – To keep in good condition.

   276. Major – Greater in importance or seriousness.

   277. Manipulate – To handle or control skillfully.

   278. Manual – Done by hand; a handbook or guide.

   279. Margin – The edge or border of something.

   280. Mature – Fully developed.

   281. Maximize – To increase to the greatest possible amount.

   282. Mechanism – A system or process for achieving something.

   283. Mediate – To help settle a dispute.

   284. Medium – A means or channel of communication.

   285. Mental – Related to the mind.

   286. Method – A particular way of doing something.

   287. Migrate – To move from one place to another.

   288. Military – Relating to soldiers or armed forces.

   289. Minimum – The smallest amount possible.

   290. Minor – Lesser in importance or seriousness.

   291. Modify – To change slightly.

   292. Monitor – To observe and check regularly.

   293. Motive – A reason for doing something.

   294. Mutual – Shared by two or more parties.

   295. Network – A system of interconnected people or things.

   296. Neutral – Not supporting either side in a conflict.

   297. Nevertheless – In spite of that; however.

   298. Norm – A standard or pattern of behavior.

   299. Notion – A general understanding or belief.

   300. Objective – A goal or something aimed at.

   301. Obligate – To require someone to do something by law or duty.

   302. Obtain – To get or acquire.

   303. Obvious – Easily understood or seen.

   304. Occupy – To take up space or time.

   305. Occur – To happen or take place.

   306. Offset – To balance out or counteract.

   307. Ongoing – Continuing; still in progress.

   308. Option – A choice or alternative.

   309. Orient – To align or position correctly.

   310. Outcome – The result of an action or event.

   311. Output – The amount of something produced.

   312. Overall – Including everything; general.

   313. Overlap – To partly cover or coincide.

   314. Oversee – To supervise or manage.

   315. Panel – A group of people gathered for a purpose.

   316. Paradigm – A model or pattern of something.

   317. Paragraph – A distinct section of writing.

   318. Parallel – Side by side and having the same distance continuously.

   319. Parameter – A limit or boundary that defines a system.

   320. Participate – To take part in something.

   321. Partner – One who shares or is associated with another.

   322. Passive – Accepting without resistance; not active.

   323. Perceive – To become aware of or understand.

   324. Percent – A portion of 100.

   325. Period – A length or portion of time.

   326. Persist – To continue firmly despite difficulty.

   327. Perspective – A point of view or attitude.

   328. Phase – A stage in a process.

   329. Phenomenon – An observable event or occurrence.

   330. Philosophy – The study of ideas about knowledge, truth, and life.

   331. Physical – Related to the body or material things.

   332. Policy – A course of action adopted by an organization or individual.

   333. Portion – A part or share of something.

   334. Pose – To present or put forward (a question or problem).

   335. Positive – Confident, optimistic, or affirming.

   336. Potential – Having the capacity to develop.

   337. Practitioner – A person actively engaged in a profession.

   338. Precise – Exact and accurate.

   339. Predict – To say what will happen in the future.

   340. Predominant – Main or most common.

   341. Preliminary – Coming before something more important.

   342. Presume – To suppose something without proof.

   343. Previous – Existing or occurring before.

   344. Primary – First or most important.

   345. Prime – Of the best quality or value.

   346. Principal – Main or most important.

   347. Principle – A basic truth or law.

   348. Prior – Coming before in time or order.

   349. Priority – Something more important than others.

   350. Proceed – To continue or move forward.

   351. Process – A series of steps to achieve something.

   352. Professional – Relating to a job requiring special training.

   353. Prohibit – To formally forbid something.

   354. Project – A planned piece of work.

   355. Promote – To encourage or advance.

   356. Proportion – A part in relation to a whole.

   357. Prospect – The possibility of future success.

   358. Protocol – Rules for formal situations.

   359. Psychology – The study of the mind and behavior.

   360. Publication – The act of printing or distributing written material.

   361. Publish – To make information available to the public.

   362. Purchase – To buy something.

   363. Pursue – To follow or strive for.

   364. Qualify – To meet the necessary requirements.

   365. Quote – To repeat words exactly from a source.

   366. Radial – Arranged like rays from a central point.

   367. Random – Done without a definite pattern or plan.

   368. Range – The span or extent between limits.

   369. Ratio – A relationship between two numbers.

   370. Rational – Based on logic or reason.

   371. React – To respond to something.

   372. Refine – To improve by making small changes.

   373. Reflect – To show an image or thought.

   374. Reform – To make changes for improvement.

   375. Region – A geographic area.

   376. Register – To record information officially.

   377. Regulate – To control or direct by rules.

   378. Reinforce – To strengthen or support.

   379. Reject – To refuse to accept.

   380. Relate – To be connected to something.

   381. Relax – To rest or become less tense.

   382. Release – To set free or make public.

   383. Relevant – Closely connected or appropriate.

   384. Rely – To depend on.

   385. Remove – To take away or eliminate.

   386. Render – To cause to be or become.

   387. Renew – To make new again.

   388. Require – To need something.

   389. Research – A careful study to discover facts.

   390. Reside – To live in a particular place.

   391. Resolve – To settle or find a solution.

   392. Resource – A supply of something useful.

   393. Respond – To answer or react.

   394. Restore – To bring back to original condition.

   395. Restrain – To hold back or limit.

   396. Restrict – To limit or control.

   397. Retain – To keep or continue to hold.

   398. Reveal – To make known or visible.

   399. Reverse – To go backward or opposite.

   400. Revise – To change or update.

   401. Revolution – A complete and significant change.

   402. Rigid – Not flexible; strict or stiff.

   403. Role – A function or part played by someone or something.

   404. Route – A way or course taken to reach a destination.

   405. Scenario – A possible situation or sequence of events.

   406. Schedule – A plan for carrying out a process or event.

   407. Scheme – A systematic plan or arrangement.

   408. Scope – The extent or range of something.

   409. Section – A distinct part or subdivision.

   410. Sector – A part or division of an area or activity.

   411. Secure – Safe or protected.

   412. Seek – To look for or try to obtain.

   413. Select – To choose from a group.

   414. Sequence – A particular order of events or steps.

   415. Series – A number of things coming one after another.

   416. Shift – A change in position or direction.

   417. Significant – Important or meaningful.

   418. Similar – Alike in appearance or nature.

   419. Simulate – To imitate or replicate.

   420. Site – A location or place.

   421. So-called – Commonly named or known as.

   422. Source – The origin or starting point.

   423. Specify – To state clearly and in detail.

   424. Sphere – A round object or an area of influence.

   425. Stable – Steady or unchanging.

   426. Statistic – A piece of numerical data.

   427. Status – A person’s social or professional position.

   428. Strategy – A plan for achieving a goal.

   429. Stress – Pressure or strain.

   430. Structure – The arrangement or organization of parts.

   431. Style – A manner of doing or presenting things.

   432. Submit – To present or give in.

   433. Subordinate – Lower in rank or position.

   434. Subsequent – Coming after something else.

   435. Subsidy – Financial assistance from the government.

   436. Substitute – A replacement or alternative.

   437. Successor – A person who takes over a role or position.

   438. Sufficient – Enough; adequate.

   439. Summary – A brief statement of main points.

   440. Supplement – Something added to complete or enhance.

   441. Survey – A detailed examination or investigation.

   442. Sustain – To support or maintain over time.

   443. Symbol – A sign or object representing something else.

   444. Symptom – A sign of a disease or problem.

   445. Synthesize – To combine parts into a whole.

   446. System – A set of connected parts forming a whole.

   447. Task – A piece of work to be done.

   448. Team – A group working together.

   449. Technique – A method or way of doing something.

   450. Technology – The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes.

   451. Temporary – Lasting only for a short time.

   452. Term – A word or expression; also a period of time.

   453. Terminate – To bring to an end.

   454. Theory – An explanation based on ideas or evidence.

   455. Topic – A subject or theme of discussion.

   456. Trace – A small sign or indication; also to follow.

   457. Tradition – A long-established custom or belief.

   458. Transfer – To move from one place to another.

   459. Transform – To change in form or appearance.

   460. Transit – The act of passing through or across.

   461. Transition – A change from one state to another.

   462. Transmit – To send from one place to another.

   463. Transport – To carry from one place to another.

   464. Trend – A general direction or pattern.

   465. Trigger – To cause something to happen suddenly.

   466. Ultimate – Final or most important.

   467. Undergo – To experience or endure.

   468. Underlie – To form the basis of.

   469. Undertake – To begin or take on responsibility for something.

   470. Uniform – Consistent; the same throughout.

   471. Unique – One of a kind; special.

   472. Unify – To bring together as one.

   473. Utilize – To use effectively.

   474. Valid – Based on truth or logic; legally acceptable.

   475. Vary – To differ or change.

   476. Vehicle – A means of transportation.

   477. Version – A particular form of something.

   478. Via – By way of; through.

   479. Violate – To break a rule or law.

   480. Virtual – Simulated or created by computer.

   481. Vision – The ability to see or imagine a future.

   482. Visual – Related to seeing or sight.

   483. Volume – The amount of space something occupies; also sound level.

   484. Voluntary – Done by free choice, not forced.

   485. Vulnerable – Open to harm or attack.

   486. Welfare – Health and well-being; support for basic needs.

   487. Whereas – In contrast or comparison.

   488. Widespread – Found or occurring over a large area.

   489. Willing – Ready or eager to do something.

   490. Withdraw – To take back or remove.

   491. Witness – Someone who sees an event happen.

   492. Word – A unit of language.

   493. Work – Physical or mental effort to achieve something.

   494. Workforce – All the people working in a company or area.

   495. Workshop – A place or session for hands-on training or discussion.

   496. Worldwide – All over the world.

   497. Worth – Value or importance.

   498. Write – To produce words in text.

   499. Yield – To produce or give way.

   500. Zone – An area or region distinguished by a specific feature.